Toledo Lucas County Health Department
This information is brought to you by
the Toledo-Lucas County Health
Department
and
David L. Grossman, MD
David L. Grossman, MD
Health Commissioner
For your Family:
Print the list of items to Stock Up
Print the article Bird Flu & Your Family
Print "How to Prepare for Bird Flu" poster
Request a Bird Flu "3-Up" Kit
Email us your bird flu question
For your Workplace:
Print "How to Prepare for Bird Flu" poster
Request a Bird Flu "3-Up" Kit
Print the article "Bird Flu & Your Workplace"
Email us your bird flu workplace questions
Flu Terms Defined
Seasonal (or common) flu is a respiratory illness that can be transmitted person to person. Most people have some immunity, and a vaccine is available.
Avian (or bird) flu (AI) is caused by influenza viruses that occur naturally among wild birds. Low pathogenic AI is common in birds and causes few problems. Highly pathogenic H5N1 is deadly to domestic fowl, can be transmitted from birds to humans, and is deadly to humans. There is virtually no human immunity and human vaccine availability is very limited.
Pandemic flu is virulent human flu that causes a global outbreak, or pandemic, of serious illness. Because there is little natural immunity, the disease can spread easily from person to person. Currently, there is no pandemic flu.
Be prepared for Bird Flu
Wash Up, Stock Up, Listen Up

Are you and your family prepared
for Bird Flu? Do you need to?

According to the Toledo-Lucas County Health Department, the answer is yes.
 
“Everyone should prepare for the Bird Flu in much the same way they should be prepared for any emergency such as blizzards, floods, or tornados. The only difference is that instead of just a three day supply of food, water, and other supplies, you should have at least a weeks worth on hand,” states Dr. David Grossman, Health Commissioner for the Toledo-Lucas County Health Department.
 
See what Dr. David Grossman has to say about bird fluBird Flu, which is the same as Avian Flu, is a disease that occurs only in birds at this time. The fear, according to the experts, is that the virus that causes Bird Flu will mutate or change so that it can easily infect humans. If that were to happen, then the Bird Flu virus could become the germ that causes a worldwide outbreak or pandemic. This is the reason why everyone should prepare.
 
“The first and best defense is what you do in your own home. The Health Department suggests following the “3 Up” method: Wash up. Stock up. Listen up,” according to Dr. Grossman.
 
Experts believe that a worldwide outbreak will happen someday, although no one knows exactly when. What is certain is that our everyday lives will drastically change during a pandemic. Be prepared by following the “3 Up” plan.

1. Wash Up. Hand washing is one of the best ways to keep from getting sick and spreading illness. Parents should remind their children to wash their hands frequently. Wash hands with soap and hot water, as hot as you can comfortably stand, and scrub hands and arms for 20 seconds (about the time it takes to sing your ABC’s or Happy Birthday). Alcoholbased sanitizer (60% -95%) can be used if soap and water are not available. Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze or cover your nose and mouth with your elbow or upper sleeve if you don’t have a tissue. Always wash hands after you cough or sneeze. Stay away from people who are sick. Stay home from work or school if you become sick.

2. Stock Up. If a pandemic were to occur, everyone may be asked to stay home to prevent the spread of germs. Schools could close and public events may be cancelled. There may be a disruption of normal services such as utilities. It will be important to have an extra one to two week’s supply of non-perishable foods, fresh water, and medical supplies (including prescribed medicines) on hand. You may not be able to leave your home or supplies may be gone. Prepare now by creating a stockpile of emergency supplies. Purchase your supplies over time to limit the financial impact and prevent store shortages. As a handy reminder, clip the “Be Prepared for Bird Flu” list and carry it with you when you shop.

3. Listen Up. An “Emergency Alert Message” is required of all radio stations when local officials issue them. It is important to listen to local and national radio stations and watch news reports on television. For continuous coverage, stay tuned to regular and “live” news broadcasts.

Toledo-Lucas County Health Department Offices: 635 N. Erie St. Toledo, OH 43604 phone 419-213-4218

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Bird Flu & The Workplace Contact Us Useful Resources Video of Dr. David Grossman